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1.  Enforceable        :  Imposed to be followed

                2.  Preserve           :  Look after
                3.  Sovereignty        :  Authority or self rule

                4.  Transcending       :  Going beyond the limits of

                5.  Derogatory         :  Disrespectful
                6.  Abjure             :  Reject or give up









              A.  Fill in the blanks.

                     1  Rights and duties are _______________.

                     2.  In secularism, _______________, and _______________ lies the beauty.


                     3.  I will fight against _______________, corruption, and other _______________.

                     4.  To safeguard public _______________ and to abjure _______________.

                     5.  _________________ are moral obligations on the citizens of the country.


              B.    Answer the following.

                     1.  Define Fundamental Duties.

                     2.  How do fundamental rights and duties go hand in hand?

                     3.  Write any four Fundamental Duties of an Indian citizen.

                     4.  When were the Fundamental Duties added to the constitution?

                     5.  What are the obligations given to citizens under Fundamental Duties?







              A.  Are you happy to be an Indian? Being a student what all Fundamental

                    Duties are you taking care of? What do you want to improve? Write three
                    promises to your motherland.

                    _____________________________________________________________


                    _____________________________________________________________


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