Page 17 - Hindi Aabha - 3

O;kdj.k dh ckrckr
O;kdj.k dh
^sj~* osQ lkFk ^v* gksus ij ^j* iw.kZ gks tkrk gSA ;fn ^j~* osQ vkxs dksbZ O;atu vk tk,] rks ^j~* jsI-kQ (µµ)
Z
dh rjg iz;ksx gksrk gSA ^j* osQ lkFk O;atu (V~ vkSj M~) gksus ij ^j~* insu (z] ª) dh rjg iz;ksx gksrk gSA

1- ^j* osQ :iksa dk iz;ksx djrs gq, nks&nks 'kCn fyf[k,µ AP

&& lw;Z ------------------------------ ------------------------------
Z

z iz'u ------------------------------ ------------------------------

ª Vªd ------------------------------ ------------------------------

laKk osQ ftl :i ls fdlh O;fDr] oLrq] LFkku dk la[;k esa ,d ;k ,d ls vf/d gksus dk cks/
gks] mls opu dgrs gSaA opu osQ nks izdkj gksrs gSaµ ,dopu vkSj cgqopuA
,dopuµ 'kCn osQ ftl :i ls mlosQ la[;k esa ,d gksus dk irk pyrk gS] mls ,dopu dgrs gSa_
tSlsµ yM+dk] frryh vkfnA

cgqopuµ 'kCn osQ ftl :i ls mlosQ la[;k esa ,d ls vf/d (vusd) gksus dk irk pyrk gS]
mls cgqopu dgrs gSa_ tSlsµ yM+osQ] frrfy;k¡ vkfnA

2- fn, x, 'kCnksa osQ cgqopu 'kCn fyf[k,µ S

(d) cPpk µ cPps ([k) pqukSrh µ pqukSfr;k¡

(x) cw<+k µ ----------------------- (?k) fdLlk µ ----------------------

(Ä) ikS/k µ ----------------------- (p) yM+dh µ ----------------------

(N) my>u µ ----------------------- (t) ifjfLFkfr µ ----------------------

3- ek=kk gVkdj u;k 'kCn cukb,µ AP

(d) iwQy µ iQy ([k) chus µ -------------------------------
------------------------------- -------------------------------
(x) dyk µ (?k) /qu µ

(Ä) phy µ ------------------------------- (p) iq=k µ -------------------------------
(N) ?kwj µ ------------------------------- (t) tsy µ -------------------------------

4- fn, x, 'kCnksa dks lgh txg ij fyf[k,µ AP

xqfM+;k <Ddu Mkd <ksy ?kM+k i<+uk Mj c<+uk

M < M+ <+

---------------------- ---------------------- ---------------------- ----------------------
---------------------- --------------------- ---------------------- ----------------------

15