Page 50 - Aabha - 4

+
eqacbZ dks ^ek;kuxjh* Hkh dgrs gSaA iwjk fIkQYe mn~;ksx&txr ogha ij gSA egkjk"Vª Hkkjr dk
rhljs uacj ij lcls cM+k jkT; gSA eqacbZ lsaVªy ij igq¡pdj ge ogk¡ ls jkuhckx x,A ogk¡
geus ,d cgqr cM+k mYyw vkSj ,d rkykc esa rSjrs exjePN ,oa jktgal dks ns[kkA ogk¡

ij geus leqnz Hkh ns[kkA leqnz eSaus igyh ckj ns[kk FkkA tks cgqr gh fo'kky FkkA fdukjs ls
ysdj f{kfrt rd ikuh&gh&ikuh FkkA ;gk¡ leqnz&rV ij Hksyiqjh] lsoiqjh vkSj LFkkuh; vkbl oSaQMh]

ftUgsa ^xksyk* dgk tkrk gS cgqr yksdfiz; gSA
blosQ ckn ge xsVos vkWiQ bafM;k x,A bls lu 1911 esa fczfV'k lezkV us tkWtZ iape rFkk

egkjkuh eSjh osQ Hkkjr vkxeu ij fot; Lekjd osQ :i esa cuok;k FkkA gk”kh vyh eqacbZ dh

izfln~/ njxkg vkSj elf”kn gSA ;g nf{k.kh eqacbZ osQ oyh rV ls 500 ehVj nwj leqnz esa cuh gSA
gj 'kgj dk dksbZ&u&dksbZ izrhd gksrk gSA eqacbZ dk

izrhd lh-,l-Vh- (N=kifr f'kokth VfeZul) jsyos
LVs'ku gS] tks eqacbZ canjxkg osQ nf{k.k esa fLFkr gSA

igys bls foDVksfj;k VfeZul dgk tkrk FkkA
+
eqacbZ esa oM+kiko dkIkQh e'kgwj gSA oM+kiko ;gk¡ osQ
+
yksxksa dk ilanhnk lM+d (LVªhV IkwQM) Hkkstu gSA eqacbZ
dks dHkh u lksus okyk 'kgj Hkh dgk tkrk gSA ;gk¡ jkr
esa Hkh lM+dksa ij xkfM+;ksa dh vkok”kkgh yxh jgrh gSA N=kifr f'kokth VfeZul

;gk¡ yksx jkr esa lM+dksa ij ?kwers&eLrh djrs u”kj vkrs gSaA
eqacbZ esa ,f'k;k dh lcls cM+h Lye cLrh /kjkoh gS] ftlesa yksxksa dh la[;k 3]00]000 ls

1 fefy;u osQ chp crkbZ tkrh gSA ;gk¡ ij cgq&èkkfeZd] cgq&tkrh; yksx jgrs gSaA

eqacbZ dh ejhu Mªkbo ,slh txg gS] tgk¡ ls eqacbZ osQ
'kkunkj rV fn[kkbZ nsrs gSaA ejhu Mªkbo lw;kZLr ns[kus osQ

fy, lcls vPNh txg ekuh tkrh gS] ;gk¡ ejhu Mªkbo
dks ^jkuh dk gkj* osQ :i esa Hkh tkuk tkrk gSA yksx ;gk¡

'kke dks lw;kZLr (lulsV) ns[kus osQ fy, vkrs gSaA eqacbZ
dk lcls yksdfiz; eafnj fln~f/ fouk;d gSA ;g eafnj

ejhu Mªkbo x.ks'k th dks lefiZr gSA
l[kh] eqacbZ osQ ckjs esa vkSj D;k&D;k fy[kw¡! cgqr&lh txgsa ,slh Hkh jg xb±] tgk¡ eSa ?kwe Hkh

ugha ikbZA ij eaqcbZ dh lSj djosQ ,slk izrhr gksrk gS tSls eSaus iwjh nqfu;k dk Hkze.k dj fy;k gksA
eq>s ;g eqacbZ dh lSj lnSo Lej.k jgsxhA eSa pkgrh gw¡ fd

rqe Hkh ,d ckj eqacbZ dh lSj djus tkvks vkSj ml vkuan ;g Hkh tkusa
dk vuqHko djks] tks eSaus fd;kA • eqacbZ lkr NksVs&NksVs n~ohiksa ls
vady vkSj vkaVh dks iz.kkeA feydj cuk gqvk gS] blfy, bls

rqEgkjh l[kh v#.kk ^n~ohiksa dk 'kgj* Hkh dgk tkrk gSA

48